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NEWS IN CHINA

• China Rejects G7 Chair’s Summary, Denounces Political Bias and Trade Distortion: The Chinese Embassy in Canada has strongly rejected the G7 Summit Chair’s Summary issued by Canada, which currently holds the rotating G7 presidency. In a formal statement, the embassy criticized the summary for disregarding objective facts, misrepresenting China’s position, and politicizing China-related issues through unfounded accusations and interference in China’s internal affairs. A spokesperson for the embassy emphasized that China’s economic development is grounded in adherence to international trade rules and the principles of a market economy. “China’s growth is driven by its vast domestic market, a complete industrial ecosystem, a large and skilled labor force, and robust market competition,” the spokesperson said. “Those who resort to arbitrary tariffs, unilateral trade pressure, and the politicization of economic issues are the ones truly distorting the global market and undermining the multilateral trading system.” On regional security, the spokesperson reaffirmed China’s consistent stance of addressing disputes through dialogue and negotiation with directly concerned parties, underscoring Beijing’s commitment to peaceful resolution and stability.
  
  
• China Focuses on Industrial Innovation and Platform Economy Governance: Chinese Vice Premier Zhang Guoqing has underscored the urgency of advancing industrial innovation and strengthening governance of the platform economy to support high-quality development. During a recent inspection tour in Guangdong Province, Zhang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, emphasized the strategic integration of scientific and technological innovation with industrial progress. Zhang called for a more refined governance framework to ensure the platform economy evolves within a fair, transparent, and orderly environment. He highlighted the need to leverage innovation as a catalyst for breakthroughs in critical core technologies, creating a virtuous cycle in which technological advancements drive industrial upgrading. To sustain healthy growth in the sector, Zhang advocated for the modernization of regulatory systems governing platform rules, algorithms, pricing structures, and livestreaming commerce. He also stressed the importance of enhanced oversight and the strict enforcement of measures to curb irrational and excessive competition.
  
  
• China Calls for Urgent De-escalation in Middle East Amid Escalating Tensions: Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for immediate de-escalation in the Middle East, warning against further deterioration of the regional situation. His remarks were made during a meeting with Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev on the sidelines of the second China-Central Asia Summit in Astana. Expressing deep concern over the latest spike in tensions—particularly in light of Israel’s recent military actions against Iran—President Xi reaffirmed China’s firm opposition to any moves that violate the sovereignty, security, or territorial integrity of other nations. He stressed that military conflict is not a viable path to resolution and urged all parties to act in the interest of regional peace and global stability. Xi reiterated China’s readiness to work constructively with the international community to help restore calm and promote lasting peace in the Middle East.
  
  
• China Releases High-Resolution Grassland Map of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: China has unveiled a detailed vegetation map of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Developed at a high-resolution 1:500,000 scale, the map was led by Professor Wang Yanfen from the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences and combines extensive fieldwork with multi-source remote sensing data to accurately chart plant formations across the ecologically fragile region known as the “roof of the world.” Drawing from insights gained during the 2017 scientific expedition, the map identifies 62 major grassland types and captures notable shifts in vegetation patterns over the past four decades. One key finding is the expansion of alpine meadows, vegetation adapted to cold, moist environments, which now make up 69% of the plateau’s grasslands, up from 50%, signaling a clear trend of regional warming and wetting. The research integrated cutting-edge methods, including in-situ observations, satellite imagery, and AI-driven analysis, to link vegetation dynamics with environmental conditions.
  
  
• China's Green Energy Market Hits Record Trading Volume: China’s green electricity trading volume surpassed 220 billion kilowatt-hours in the first five months of 2024, representing a nearly 50% year-on-year increase. The surge, highlighted at a recent industry forum, reflects the country’s expanding new energy capacity and its growing influence in the national power market. According to the China Electricity Council, electricity generated from new energy sources—such as wind and solar—is playing an increasingly competitive role in market-based power trading. So far in 2024, over 1 trillion kilowatt-hours of new energy electricity have been traded through market mechanisms, accounting for 55% of total new energy output. This growth marks a broader shift toward a market-driven electricity allocation system in China. Since 2016, the country’s market-oriented electricity trading volume has jumped from 1.1 trillion to 6.2 trillion kilowatt-hours, raising its share of total electricity consumption from 17% to 63%—a testament to the rapid transformation of China’s energy landscape.

SOCIAL MEDIA CHATTER

Weibo Praises “Powerful Motherland” as China Evacuates Citizens from Iran and Israel: Chinese netizens have taken to Weibo to express gratitude and support as the Foreign Ministry coordinates evacuation efforts for Chinese nationals in conflict-affected Iran and Israel. The online conversation is marked by a strong sense of national pride, relief, and solidarity. One widely shared comment captured the prevailing sentiment: “No matter how far or how dangerous it is, the motherland will always be the most stable support for us overseas travelers. I like this protection.” Another user wrote with urgency and emotion, “This time we really have to withdraw! I hope all my compatriots stay safe! Thank you, powerful motherland.” As the situation unfolds, users are circulating practical information, urging those in affected areas to contact their embassies and make use of the 12308 emergency hotline—now widely seen as a lifeline for families and friends seeking updates. Many are also reinforcing official guidance, encouraging fellow citizens to stay alert and follow evacuation protocols, highlighting the collective concern for safety and the strong bond between the Chinese people and their state.

INDIA WATCH

India’s Exports Climb in April-May 2025, Xinhua Reports: According to a report provided by Xinhua, India's total exports, encompassing both merchandise and services, reached an estimated 142.43 billion US dollars during April-May 2025. This figure represents a robust 5.75 percent increase compared to the 134.69 billion dollars recorded in the same period last year, as reported by the federal Ministry of Commerce and Industry. The article noted that despite this growth in exports, India's overall trade deficit for the April-May period widened to 17.14 billion dollars, up from 15.12 billion dollars in April-May 2024. Breaking down the figures, merchandise exports in April-May 2025 totaled 77.19 billion dollars, showing an increase from 74.89 billion dollars in the corresponding period of 2024. The report also highlighted that the services exports also demonstrated positive momentum, rising to an estimated $65.24 billion in April-May 2025 from $59.79 billion a year ago, reflecting a 9.11% growth. Imports during this period also increased, contributing to the wider trade deficit.

Prepared By

Maheshwar S Chhaunkar

Maheshwar S Chhaunkar has completed his Bachelor's degree in Political Science and History from Sri Aurobindo College, University of Delhi. He is currently working as an IT Assistant at CENJOWS. His areas of interest include India-China relations, Indo-Pacific affairs and Asian politics.